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Benzoic Acid

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Benzoic Acid
  • Chemical Name
    Chemical Name

    Benzoic Acid (Benzene Carboxylic Acid)

  • formula-product
    Formula

    C6H5COOH

  • CAS-Number
    CAS-Number

    65-85-0

  • EINECS-Number
    EINECS-Number

    200-618-2

Parameters
Benzoic Acid specification
# Parameter Standard
1 Appearance White crystalline solid
2 Odor Slight characteristic odor
3 Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
4 Melting Point ~122°C
5 Density ~1.27 g/cm³
6 Purity ≥ 99.5%
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Introduction to Benzoic Acid

Benzoic acid is used for industrial applications. Due to its aromatic structure and intermediate part in chemical synthesis, benzoic acid is extensively used in industry. It is commonly found in the preparation of plasticizers, alkyd resins, and coatings, where it improves resistance to chemical degradation and enhances product durability. In addition, the material is used as a precursor in the production of benzoyl chloride and other derivatives needed in industry.

Characteristics and Chemical Composition

The performance of benzoic acid is described by the presence of C6H5COOH in the molecular structure. It is an aromatic carboxylic acid with very good chemical stability and good reactivity, resulting in active application in several industrial processes. Benzoic acid is a white crystalline solid with relatively low solubility in water and higher solubility in organic solvents. Its melting point of approximately 122°C, density, and pKa directly affect its behavior in chemical applications.

Application in Industry and Processing

Benzoic acid serves as a precursor for many downstream products. Its applications include plastic additives, dyes, and synthetic resins. It also acts as a corrosion inhibitor in treatment systems and a stabilizing agent in various formulations. Different grades may be chosen according to process parameters to achieve compatibility and functionality.

Handling, Storage & Safety

Benzoic acid must be kept dry and well-ventilated — a critical quality requirement for storage. Containers should be tightly sealed to avoid clumping and maintain product quality. Gloves, goggles, and dust masks should be used when handling powdered material. The benzoic acid safety data sheet (SDS) must be consulted to understand risks, including potential irritation. Although low in toxicity for normal use, industrial safety guidelines must be closely followed.

Brazil Supply and Availability

A reliable supplier of benzoic acid is critical for Brazilian producers to maintain stable production levels. The demand extends across chemicals, plastics, coatings, and the food processing sector. Foscote provides bulk quantities of industrial benzoic acid sourced from well-established manufacturers, ensuring standardized quality and compliance with technical specifications. Companies purchasing in bulk benefit from stable supply, SDS documentation, and flexible delivery options.

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